Skip to content

Gloeocystis

Gloeocystis spp. · Phytoplankton

Gloeocystis: Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: Environmental Protection Agency / Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

NativePlanktonic algae (in the water)

How to identify Gloeocystis

  • Under the microscope: round green cells in groups of 2 to 8 inside thick, layered jelly
  • Jelly often shows rings around each group
  • In the water: not visible

Similar species

Sphaerocystis cells are evenly spaced in one big jelly ball; Oocystis cells are inside a stretched cell wall, not jelly.

Profile

SeasonSummer and fall.
StartsAbout 55 F and up
LightModerate light
DepthOpen water and among plants
How it spreads or reproducesCell division inside the jelly
HabitatPonds, lakes and wetlands.

Why it matters in a lake

A common colonial green in pond counts. Its genus placement has shifted over time, so labs may lump it with similar jelly colonies.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumChlorophyta
ClassChlorophyceae
OrderSphaeropleales
FamilyRadiococcaceae
Scientific nameGloeocystis spp.

Need a hand?

Want to know what is in your water?

Lab counts of the algae in your lake show what is growing, how much and whether a bloom is coming.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596