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Chlorella

Chlorella spp. · Phytoplankton

Chlorella: Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: ja:User:NEON / CC BY-SA

NativePlanktonic algae (in the water)

Also called Small green coccoid

How to identify Chlorella

  • Under the microscope: tiny round green cells with no flagella, single or in loose groups
  • One cup shaped chloroplast
  • Labs often group it with other small green spheres
  • In the water: blooms make water an even, bright green with no scum

Similar species

Nannochloris is even smaller; Chlamydomonas swims; Microcystis cells are blue green with gas vesicles and form colonies.

Profile

SeasonYear round, blooms in warm months.
StartsAbout 50 F and up
LightFull sun
DepthThroughout the water column
How it spreads or reproducesAutospores
HabitatPonds, lagoons, stock tanks and nutrient rich lakes; very common in wastewater lagoons.

Why it matters in a lake

A harmless green behind many pea green ponds. Dense blooms cause big daily swings in pH and oxygen.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumChlorophyta
ClassTrebouxiophyceae
OrderChlorellales
FamilyChlorellaceae
Scientific nameChlorella spp.

Need a hand?

Want to know what is in your water?

Lab counts of the algae in your lake show what is growing, how much and whether a bloom is coming.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596