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Water lily leaf beetle

Galerucella nymphaeae · Aquatic life

Water lily leaf beetle: Whole animal

Whole animal · Photo: Matt Berger / CC BY

NativeAquatic insect

Also called Waterlily leaf beetle, Galerucella, Pyrrhalta nymphaeae

How to identify Water lily leaf beetle

  • Small, brownish yellow beetle about 1/4 inch on top of lily pads
  • Larvae are dark, shiny and slug like with yellowish undersides
  • Chew winding trails and holes in the upper surface of floating leaves
  • Yellow egg clusters laid on top of the pads

Similar species

Aquatic caterpillars feed under the pads, often inside cut leaf cases. Water lily aphids are tiny, soft and dark green to brown in crowded clusters.

Profile

SeasonAdults appear in late spring; several generations through summer; adults overwinter on shore.
StartsFeeding starts when lily pads reach the surface
DepthOn top of floating leaves
How it spreads or reproducesWinged adults fly between ponds
HabitatWater lilies and spatterdock (yellow pond lily) in ponds and lakes; sometimes smartweeds.

Why it matters in a lake

Can riddle ornamental and native lily pads by midsummer. Damage is mostly cosmetic and the plants regrow.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Rare

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderColeoptera
FamilyChrysomelidae
Scientific nameGalerucella nymphaeae

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Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596