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Water boatmen

Corixidae · Aquatic life

Water boatmen: Whole animal

Whole animal · Photo: Doug Macaulay / CC BY

NativeAquatic insect

Also called Corixids, Boatmen

How to identify Water boatmen

  • Small oval bugs about 1/8 to 1/2 inch
  • Swim right side up with a flat, finely striped brownish back
  • Long oarlike hind legs fringed with hairs
  • Short scooplike front legs
  • Carry a silvery air bubble and often cling to the bottom or plants

Similar species

Backswimmers swim upside down, have a keel shaped pale back and can bite. Water boatmen swim right side up and are harmless.

Profile

SeasonActive spring through fall and often seen under the ice in winter; big flights in late summer and fall.
StartsActive even in cold water
DepthShallow water near the bottom and plants
How it spreads or reproducesAdults fly between waters and are attracted to lights and shiny surfaces
HabitatPonds, lakes, canals, lagoons and even salty or alkaline water; often abundant in new or fishless ponds and swimming pools.

Why it matters in a lake

Mostly harmless feeders on algae and detritus, though some species also eat midge larvae and other small animals; they cannot bite people the way backswimmers can. A major food for fish and waterfowl, and large numbers often show up in fishless ponds, pools and new water features.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderHemiptera
FamilyCorixidae
Scientific nameCorixidae

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Found it in your lake?

Send us a photo and we will identify it and tell you what it means for your lake.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596