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Moina (lagoon water flea)

Moina spp. · Aquatic life

Moina (lagoon water flea): Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: Dmitry Kulakov / CC BY

NativeCladoceran (water flea)

Also called Moina macrocopa, Moina brachiata, Moina micrura

How to identify Moina (lagoon water flea)

  • Water flea about 0.5 to 1.5 mm
  • Plump body with a rounded rear and no tail spine
  • Large head with no beak
  • Resting egg saddle holds two eggs

Similar species

Daphnia has a pointed tail spine; Ceriodaphnia is smaller with a small, low head.

Profile

SeasonSummer, in hot weather.
StartsAbout 70 F and warmer
DepthOpen water of shallow ponds
How it spreads or reproducesFemales clone themselves through summer; resting eggs in a dark saddle (ephippium) survive drying and freezing and ride on birds, boots and boats
HabitatWarm, shallow, very nutrient rich water: wastewater lagoons, stock ponds, puddles and fish rearing ponds.

Why it matters in a lake

Thrives where water is warm and rich in organic matter, so it is often a sign of manure or wastewater input. Grown in hatcheries as live fish food.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassBranchiopoda
OrderAnomopoda
FamilyMoinidae
Scientific nameMoina spp.

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Found it in your lake?

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Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596