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Wild celery

Vallisneria americana · Aquatic plants

Wild celery: Whole plant

Whole plant · Photo: Yann Kemper / CC0

IntroducedSubmerged

Also called Eelgrass, Tape grass

How to identify Wild celery

  • Long, ribbonlike leaves from a basal rosette
  • Pale center stripe with lengthwise veins
  • Female flowers float on long, coiled stalks
  • Spreads by runners along the bottom

Similar plants

Ribbonleaf pondweed and bur reed have ribbon leaves on stems or with a raised midrib, while wild celery grows only from a basal rosette.

Growth profile

Growing seasonStarts growing in late spring once water warms, peaks in midsummer, flowers in August, and dies back in fall, overwintering as winter buds and rhizomes.
Starts growingAbout 55 to 60 F water
LightTolerates low light better than most plants
Depth1 to 15 feet
How it spreadsRunners, winter buds and seeds
HabitatLakes and slow rivers over firm sand or silt in clear to moderately clear water.

Why it matters in a lake

Not native to these states and known from very few sites here. Its long leaves can reach the surface in dense beds.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Not recorded
  • Oregon: Rare
  • Wyoming: Not recorded

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderAlismatales
FamilyHydrocharitaceae
Scientific nameVallisneria americana

Need a hand?

Is it taking over your lake?

We identify what is growing, map how much of it there is and build a control plan that targets it without harming the rest of the lake.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596