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Ulothrix

Ulothrix spp. · Algae

Ulothrix: Where it grows

Where it grows · Photo: Jamie O'Neill / CC BY

NativeFilamentous algaeGreen

Also called Green slime, Filamentous algae, Ulothrix zonata

How to identify Ulothrix

  • Bright green, short, slippery threads coating rocks
  • Forms a green fringe on rocks at or just below the waterline
  • Unbranched, with a band shaped green body in each cell under a hand lens
  • Most noticeable in cold water

Similar species

Cladophora is coarse and branched; Spirogyra floats and has spiral bands.

Growth profile

SeasonPeaks in late winter and early spring, fades in summer and returns in fall.
StartsCold water, about 35 to 50 F
LightModerate to bright light
DepthAttached to rocks at the waterline to a few feet
How it spreads or reproducesSwimming spores and fragments
HabitatCold streams, lake shorelines with waves and spring fed water, attached to rocks and hard surfaces.

Why it matters in a lake

A cold water alga that often forms the green fringe on rocks in early spring. Usually fades on its own as water warms.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumChlorophyta
ClassUlvophyceae
OrderUlotrichales
FamilyUlotrichaceae
Scientific nameUlothrix spp.

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