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Synura

Synura spp. · Phytoplankton

Synura: Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: Igor Shelpiakov / CC BY

NativePlanktonic algae (in the water)

Also called Chrysophyte

How to identify Synura

  • Under the microscope: ball shaped colonies of pear shaped golden cells joined at their narrow ends
  • Each cell is covered in silica scales and has two flagella
  • Colonies roll and tumble as they swim
  • In the water: blooms cause a strong cucumber or muskmelon odor, then fishy at high numbers

Similar species

Uroglena colonies are larger balls of many tiny naked cells; Pandorina and Eudorina are green, not golden.

Profile

SeasonLate fall, winter under ice and early spring.
StartsAbout 35 to 55 F
LightLow to moderate light
DepthUpper water column
How it spreads or reproducesCell division and colony splitting; resting cysts
HabitatLakes, reservoirs and ponds, often clear and cool water; also under ice.

Why it matters in a lake

One of the worst taste and odor algae for drinking water; even low numbers make cucumber or fishy smells. Not toxic.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomChromista
PhylumOchrophyta
ClassSynurophyceae
OrderSynurales
FamilySynuraceae
Scientific nameSynura spp.

Need a hand?

Want to know what is in your water?

Lab counts of the algae in your lake show what is growing, how much and whether a bloom is coming.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596