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Softstem bulrush

Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani · Aquatic plants

Softstem bulrush: Flowers or seeds

Flowers or seeds · Photo: Svitlana Kyiak / CC0

NativeEmergent

Also called Great bulrush, Schoenoplectus validus, Scirpus validus

How to identify Softstem bulrush

  • Round, pale blue green stems
  • Stems soft and crush easily between fingers
  • Drooping flower clusters near the tip
  • Spongy pith inside

Similar plants

Hardstem bulrush has darker, firm stems; spikerushes are much shorter with a single spikelet at the tip.

Growth profile

Growing seasonStems emerge in spring, flowers June to August, tops die back in fall and rhizomes overwinter.
Starts growingAbout 50 F water; full sun
LightNeeds full sun
DepthShoreline to about 3 feet of water
How it spreadsRhizomes and seeds
HabitatMarshes, ponds, ditches and lake margins on soft mud; tolerates nutrient rich and somewhat salty water.

Why it matters in a lake

Fast colonizer of new ponds and disturbed shores. Seeds are a waterfowl food and stems take up nutrients from the water.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderPoales
FamilyCyperaceae
Scientific nameSchoenoplectus tabernaemontani

Need a hand?

Is it taking over your lake?

We identify what is growing, map how much of it there is and build a control plan that targets it without harming the rest of the lake.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596