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Phacus

Phacus spp. · Phytoplankton

Phacus: Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: Ivan Sinkov / CC BY

NativePlanktonic algae (in the water)

Also called Leaf euglenoid

How to identify Phacus

  • Under the microscope: flat, rigid, leaf shaped green cell with a pointed tail
  • Often twisted, with fine lines on the surface
  • One flagellum, red eyespot and large paramylon grains
  • In the water: part of green or brownish green films in organic ponds

Similar species

Euglena changes shape as it moves; Lepocinclis is rigid but spindle shaped rather than flat.

Profile

SeasonSummer and fall.
StartsAbout 60 F and up
LightModerate to full sun
DepthUpper water and among plants
How it spreads or reproducesCell division
HabitatStock ponds, lagoons, wetlands and plant filled ponds with lots of organic matter.

Why it matters in a lake

Another indicator of organically rich water such as manure or decaying vegetation. Harmless.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomProtozoa
PhylumEuglenozoa
ClassEuglenophyceae
OrderEuglenales
FamilyPhacaceae
Scientific namePhacus spp.

Need a hand?

Want to know what is in your water?

Lab counts of the algae in your lake show what is growing, how much and whether a bloom is coming.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596