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Narrowleaf burreed

Sparganium angustifolium · Aquatic plants

Narrowleaf burreed: Flowers or seeds

Flowers or seeds · Photo: Dustin Snider / CC BY

NativeFloating-leaf

Also called Floating burreed, Floating bur reed, Sparganium emersum ssp. angustifolium

How to identify Narrowleaf burreed

  • Long ribbonlike floating leaves 1/8 to 1/4 inch wide, flat or slightly keeled
  • Round spiky burlike seed heads on stems that float or stand just above the water
  • Leaves fan out on the surface in mountain ponds
  • Base of leaves somewhat inflated

Similar plants

Small burreed is smaller with one male flower head, and ribbonleaf pondweeds have a midrib and pondweed style leaves with stipules.

Growth profile

Growing seasonLeaves lengthen to the surface in early summer, flower heads appear from July to August, and the plant dies back in fall to rhizomes and seeds.
Starts growingAbout 45 to 50 F water
LightNeeds clear water
Depth1 to 6 feet
How it spreadsRhizomes and seeds
HabitatCold clear mountain lakes, ponds and slow streams, often over sand, gravel or organic mud.

Why it matters in a lake

Common in mountain lakes where its floating ribbons can cover shallow bays. Seeds are eaten by waterfowl.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderPoales
FamilyTyphaceae
Scientific nameSparganium angustifolium

Need a hand?

Is it taking over your lake?

We identify what is growing, map how much of it there is and build a control plan that targets it without harming the rest of the lake.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596