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Freshwater limpets

Ferrissia spp. · Aquatic life

Freshwater limpets: Whole animal

Whole animal · Photo: Letizia Weichgrebe / CC BY

NativeMollusk (mussel, clam, snail)

Also called Ferrissia, Creeping ancylid, Fragile ancylid, Ancylids

How to identify Freshwater limpets

  • Tiny shell shaped like a cap or tent, about 1/8 to 1/4 inch long
  • No coil; tip of the shell points toward the rear
  • Thin, tan to gray and see through
  • Clings tightly to plant stems, rocks, shells, docks or trash

Similar species

Small fingernail clams have two shells. The shortface lanx (Fisherola) of the Snake and Columbia Rivers is larger, up to about 1/2 inch, and lives on boulders in strong current.

Profile

SeasonPresent all year; numbers build in summer.
StartsBreed as water warms in spring and summer
DepthShallow plant beds and hard surfaces
How it spreads or reproducesCarried on plants, birds and equipment
HabitatStems and leaves of water plants, rocks, wood and debris in ponds, lakes and slow streams.

Why it matters in a lake

Harmless algae grazers that are easy to miss. Finding them on plant stems is a sign of a healthy community of small invertebrates.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumMollusca
ClassGastropoda
OrderHygrophila
FamilyPlanorbidae
Scientific nameFerrissia spp.

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Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596