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Aulacoseira

Aulacoseira spp. · Phytoplankton

Aulacoseira: Under the microscope

Under the microscope · Photo: Petr Knotek / CC BY

NativePlanktonic algae (in the water)

Also called Melosira (old name), Aulacoseira granulata

How to identify Aulacoseira

  • Under the microscope: cylinder shaped diatoms linked end to end into straight or curved chains
  • Side walls show rows of tiny dots, and chain ends may have spines
  • Golden brown color
  • In the water: blooms give a muddy brown color in turbid, mixed reservoirs

Similar species

Melosira chains look similar but the cells are wider and smoother walled; Fragilaria ribbons are flat, not round.

Profile

SeasonSpring and fall, and in summer when wind keeps the water mixed.
StartsAbout 45 to 65 F
LightTolerates low light and turbid water
DepthNeeds mixing to stay up; sinks in calm water
How it spreads or reproducesCell division
HabitatTurbid, nutrient rich lakes, reservoirs and slow rivers; very common in irrigation reservoirs and the Snake River system.

Why it matters in a lake

Heavy diatoms that sink fast, so they thrive in windy, mixed reservoirs. Large numbers can clog irrigation filters and drip systems.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Common
  • Oregon: Common
  • Wyoming: Common

Classification

KingdomChromista
PhylumBacillariophyta
ClassCoscinodiscophyceae
OrderAulacoseirales
FamilyAulacoseiraceae
Scientific nameAulacoseira spp.

Need a hand?

Want to know what is in your water?

Lab counts of the algae in your lake show what is growing, how much and whether a bloom is coming.

Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596