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Aquatic sow bugs

Caecidotea spp. · Aquatic life

Aquatic sow bugs: Whole animal

Whole animal · Photo: Turner Brockman / CC BY-SA

NativeCrustacean (crayfish, scud)

Also called Water sow bugs, Isopods, Caecidotea, Asellus, Water pill bugs

How to identify Aquatic sow bugs

  • Look like a land pill bug but flatter and with longer legs
  • Body flattened top to bottom, gray or brown, about 1/4 to 3/4 inch
  • Seven pairs of walking legs and two long antennae
  • Crawl slowly over leaves and mud rather than swimming

Similar species

Scuds are flattened side to side and swim quickly on their side. Water mites are round and have eight legs.

Profile

SeasonPresent all year.
StartsPresent year round
DepthShallow bottom litter
How it spreads or reproducesCarried with plants, leaves, mud and equipment
HabitatDecaying leaves, muck and plant debris in ponds, springs, ditches and slow streams; tolerant of low oxygen and organic pollution.

Why it matters in a lake

Recyclers of dead leaves and organic matter and food for fish. Large numbers with few other insects can point to heavy organic loading or low oxygen.

Where it is found

  • Idaho: Occasional
  • Oregon: Occasional
  • Wyoming: Occasional

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassMalacostraca
OrderIsopoda
FamilyAsellidae
Scientific nameCaecidotea spp.

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Idaho / Wyoming (208) 501-4531Oregon (541) 280-0596